Wednesday, May 8, 2019

Introdyction to psycological theories and issues Essay

Introdyction to psycological theories and issues - Essay ExampleAccording to this theory, the individual inherits all his demeanors due to the complex fundamental interaction of genes. Most of his characters and behaviours remain constant throughout his life, as outside environments do not affect his identity operator in any way. His individuality is predetermined. From this standpoint, types and characteristics measured with disposition are constant and even if we sharpen our wits, types and temperaments to well-nigh extent successfully, we can never change them. We do as our genes dictate. As Darwins theory was employ to this psychological theory, it also implies that our personality connects with the secondary theory of natural selection for survival of the fittest.Distinct personality and individual differences differentiate a person from the commonalities. One of the main personality theories, produce theory, connects with the Operant learn of Thorndyke who talks about i nstruct of man, dog or any other animal through conditioning or nurture. Every situation that is connected with the nurturing of a child till it grows up and even subsequently as an adult produces a positive or negative reinforcement of the behaviour in the individual. Nurture theory says that every behaviour depends upon the atmosphere, circumstances, education, bringing up of a child, teachers, friends, well-wishers, neighbours, community, society, and the results of a persons behaviour are all responsible for his personality. It argues that nature or genetics, or heredity have nothing to do with the personality of the individual. Here life becomes a saga of actions and reactions.Skinner applied this theory on the experiments like instruction an animal, through rewarding or punishing and assessing how the animal gets used to a certain behaviour, showing short no signs of his hereditary behaviour, but adapting himself to an entirely new behaviour, a result of the present nurture .There is no doubt that nurture through education, training and

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